Any business house needs a strong web framework to build a scalable, flexible, performance-oriented, traffic-withstanding and microservices-compatible app. Web frameworks form the skeleton or foundation of applications. Two of the most chosen frameworks are Django and Laravel. They are hot favourites for building backend systems and therefore, it’s important to know some details about them so that companies can choose the one which satisfies their business model.
Let us know more about the custom web development frameworks and their role in web apps.
A web framework is a software that offers a base and structure for the application and supports the quick building of web apps. They have pre-template structure, libraries, and standard code, which new developers can use to build a fully-featured application, without coding every piece of the app. All they have to do is apply the business logic, modify the code and create a professional application. There are frontend and backend development frameworks that support the fast development of the User Interface and backend part of the app.
Web frameworks are useful in creating all kinds of websites – be it blogs, community forums, forms, CMSs, and fully functional websites. They help developers save a huge chunk of time spent creating modules, structures, and repetitive tasks.
With an array of available frameworks and tools, businesses get confused about which one to choose for their project.
They need to know which will simplify development for their application requirements.
Written in Python, the Django framework was launched in 2005. It follows MVT (Model View Template) architecture and SQLite database to support the rapid development of web apps. Being open source, it is supported by the global community of Django developers.
Django framework is used for applications that demand a robust backend system that handles huge volumes of text, immense traffic, complicated media files, etc. Most big businesses choose this for highly scalable applications like that of financial institutes, healthcare facilities, eCommerce websites, social media sites, etc.
Django is used for the following kinds of requirements…
Companies and business houses use Django for creating web applications of all sizes, medium and large. Some of the world’s biggest technocrats and social media platforms like The Washington Post, NASA, Pinterest, Instagram, Udemy, Reddit, etc. use Django for building their highly scalable web applications.
Written in PHP, Laravel is an open-source framework that follows MVC (Model View Controller) architecture, with GitHub as a host for its source code. It is used to make large-scale web applications like News sites, CMSs, and more.
When we talk about Django vs. Laravel, it is important to know that both frameworks have their merits. Laravel is preferred when they want a full-stack web framework with the base of PHP. It facilitates server-side processes involving HTML, caching, authenticating, routing, etc.
Laravel is used for the following kinds of requirements
Any business that scales across geographies and enterprises which demand high-end web applications use Laravel for backend development. Sectors including IT, SaaS, Retail, Travel, Healthcare, Education, etc. use this framework to create rock-solid applications.
Popular companies like BBC, FedEx, Asgard CMS, Lenovo, etc. use Laravel as their backend framework.
| Features | Django | Laravel |
|---|---|---|
| Developed By | Adrian Holovaty, Simon Willison | Taylor Otwell |
| Language | Python | PHP |
| Architecture Used | MVT | MVC |
| Routing | Difficult | Easy |
| Database Support | MySQL, Oracle, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, and SQLite database support | MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL, and SQLite database support |
| API Support | Doesn’t have API support | Has in-built API support |
| Licence | 3-Clause BSD | MIT |
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When you have a fair idea about both the frameworks and their strong points, let us help you compare and contrast them to check which one is suitable for your requirements. It helps to know them in-depth to decide the better of the two for your project.
When we talk about performance, Django scores higher than Laravel. As Django uses Python, it gets performance and speed from its very source. It reduces development time and offers exceptional performance to the web application. However, post the release of PHP7, Laravel has showcased an upsurge in performance.
Laravel follows MVC architecture as opposed to Django which uses MVT architecture. MVC is highly beneficial when you have to make changes without disturbing other parts of the application. It gives more control to developers when compared to Django which uses more template-based architecture, that is suitable for all app sizes.
Both of them are highly scalable frameworks and offer peak performance even for traffic-flooded applications. Laravel applications are easy to scale with AWS cloud, MySQL, caching mechanism, etc. Django does this with Cloud and CDN solutions. Both can be fine-tuned to offer high-end scalability.
When you have a strong development community as your support system, you can resolve any issues during development and after it. Both these backend frameworks have an ever-evolving and growing community of developers. While Django has around 82k members on Reddit, 66.9k Stars, and 28k Forks on GitHub; Laravel has credentials of 46k active users, 18k threads, 71.2k GitHub Stars, and 23k GitHub Forks.
Laravel has built-in API support so, it is beneficial for any project that requires API integration. This feature is missing in Django which has to import third-party libraries to include API support. REST API offers secure services between customer requests and servers. Laravel is good at integrating this API and, hence, apt for apps that need integration with REST API.
Django is more secure than Laravel as it uses the robust Python language. Contrary to this, Laravel has a higher risk of security as it is written in PHP. However, Laravel offers features like storage of encrypted passwords, Bcrypt Hashing Algorithm and a sure shot mechanism to avoid cyberattacks like XSS, cookies, SQL injection, etc.
Both frameworks have excellent tools for testing and debugging. While Django has tools that simplify the process of test-writing, Laravel has several tools to test the application at different stages. Both frameworks are good for Quality Assurance.
Django offers better documentation than Laravel. This makes it much easier for developers, who can know every intricacy of the framework and customize it easily with the help of documentation.
Written in PHP, Laravel offers total compatibility with microservices. It helps developers to break the app into smaller chunks and modules that interact with APIs. This approach makes it highly compatible. The recent popularity of Laravel Microservices proves its efficiency in this regard. Django uses microservices for scaling and incorporating machine learning features in the application.
WordPress is the global leader in CMS development, blogging sites, enterprise applications and custom web apps. However, Django and Laravel are fast gaining popularity and are giving tough competition to other web development technologies and platforms.
Both are used to create CMS applications, however; you don’t need coding skills for WordPress while Django sites demand knowledge of Python. Django offers ease of creating a custom look and feel of the application, while that is limited to modifying the countable themes of WordPress. As opposed to very few plugins in Django, there are more than 55K plugins on WordPress.
Again, you need knowledge of PHP to work on Laravel and skip coding to create WordPress sites. Laravel has far better in-built features and offers higher performance when compared to WordPress. Laravel is secure, scalable and easily manageable, but has a more complex CMS than WordPress.
Well, with the merits and demerits of each framework at your disposal, you can decide which one is better for the requirements of your project. To simplify your process, let us list down a few points on the usability of each of these two frameworks.
Both are backend development frameworks that offer strong server-side coding that deals with business logic and database management.
It is gaining popularity with every passing year. It is useful for building complex and fast web applications. Not only that, but it has a huge community for support and other features that make it an in-demand framework.
It really depends on the project. While Both Django and Laravel are powerful web frameworks, Laravel is more focused on the end-user experience, while Django places more emphasis on the development process. While Django does not have as many features out-of-the-box as Laravel does, it has excellent scalability and can easily handle complex applications. Ultimately, the choice between Django and Laravel comes down to which framework better suits your specific needs.
Enough is said about the comparison and contrast between Django and Laravel. Still, if there is any confusion, discuss your concept with a web development company and check which framework will be suitable for your project.
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